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Bergen County Business & Commercial Law Blog

Mitigating employee fatigue could save employers millions

One of the many challenges employers in New Jersey face is making sure that their employees are working at their best. Workers who are tired or overly fatigued can make poor decisions, work inefficiently and put the company at risk, introducing the threat of litigation if accidents occur or if a worker has to be terminated for a hard-to-define reason such as excessive fatigue.

Many symptoms of fatigue can potentially lead to safety hazards at a business, including poor judgment, distraction, slower reaction time and loss of awareness in critical situations. But employers may be able to counteract these issues by introducing a fatigue risk management system to their companies.

Lawsuit over Martha Stewart products: Is it a good thing?

Department stores these days are doing everything they can to earn the business of their customers, and one of the more recognizable figures in home goods in now at the center of a dispute between two big retailers. Martha Stewart Living has long had an exclusive contract with Macy's to sell its wares in their stores. This deal prevented Martha Stewart Living from selling its items in a competitor store, such as J.C. Penney. However, that's exactly what the domestic doyenne and her company now want to do.

It appears that Stewart and her company are trying to get around the language in the 5-year-old contract with Macy's that prevents its items to be offered for sale at one of Macy's competitors. The company's plan is to create specialty stores within J.C. Penney, thus not technically violating the contract. However, this is not satisfactory to Macy's and they filed suit last month to stop the deal from going through.

Make sure your new business isn't overexposed to liability

Executive liability can be a big concern when forming a new business in New Jersey. Having the proper safeguards against liability claims can be crucial and potentially mean the difference between the success and failure of a business.

Lawsuits might come from any number of sources: competitors, customers, lenders, employees or government agencies. While the reasons for the actual lawsuits might be impossible to predict, not preparing for them would be irresponsible.

Appeals court rules against employer in suit over FMLA leave

One of the best ways for a New Jersey business to avoid coming out on the wrong end of a court ruling involving employment law and wrongful termination is to be able to prove that its policies and procedures were applied accurately, fairly and uniformly. A business is now finding that out the hard way after a federal appeals court ruled that the company failed to communicate how it was calculating an employee's benefits under the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA), and thus unjustly fired him.

The heart of the matter pertains to how FMLA benefits may be calculated under the appeals court's ruling. One method is based on the fact that employees are eligible for 12 weeks of FMLA leave each calendar year. The other is to calculate an employee's leave backward from the date the employee uses the leave.

Chemist pleads guilty to stealing her company's trade secrets

A chemist from China pleaded guilty last week to stealing trade secrets from her New Jersey employer and putting them on the website of her personal company, a subsidiary of a Chinese chemical company, for sale. She now faces penalties of up to a $250,000 fine and 10 years in prison.

The chemist worked for the healthcare company sanofi-aventis, which has its domestic headquarters in Bridgewater, New Jersey. It performs research and development, marketing and manufacturing of pharmaceuticals such as Plavix, Ambien and Allegra. The chemist admitted to stealing proprietary information that had not been publicly disclosed or shared before.

Employee claims he was punished, but still makes $122,000

An employee in Union County, New Jersey, claims that a political vendetta against his brother, a local politician, led to the employee being transferred to a windowless storage room at the county juvenile detention center to perform an undefined job that had no duties. The twist is that despite the employee's stated unhappiness, he was still drawing his previous salary of $122,000 to do it.

The employee, the former head of Union County's facilities and operations department, has been with the county since 1979, starting as a carpenter. He claims that when a political ally of the brothers left his state Senate seat in 2003, the employee's supervisor began to harass him. After the former senator died in 2005, the employee says the harassment increased, leading to the current employment litigation drama.

Laid-off worker says he was targeted for being 'troublemaker'

Another terminated employee has filed suit against the city of Trenton, New Jersey, claiming that he was singled out because he claimed he exposed a rogue contractor was selling permits to perform city work to other contractors without permission. The worker was actually one of about 150 city workers who were let go as part of a wide-scale workforce reduction.

The employee's wrongful termination suit is the latest in a line of similar suits brought against the city in recent months. At least three other employees in different department departments have filed wrongful termination claims for a variety of reasons.

Wrongful termination suit filed against PSE&G by 3 former workers

New Jersey employees have a right to be defended against wrongful termination from their jobs. One of the most powerful tools they have at their disposal is the whistleblower protection law. When employees suspect that employers are conducting their businesses in an illegal or unethical manner, they have a right to address those issues. They should not have to fear being fired for speaking up.

One such case is making its way through the legal system now as three former employees of Public Service Electric & Gas claim in their lawsuit in Essex County Superior Court that they were wrongfully terminated for reporting what they believe was fraud the company committed against ratepayers. In the suit, the three claim that PSE&G wrongfully used state solar money for a billboard, redirected efficiency money to cover a mistaken $325,000 payment to the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, and ignored unbilled use of electricity by Newark's red light cameras--thus causing other customers to pay for it. PSE&G denies the allegations and says the employees were fired for legitimate reasons.

New Jersey school districts struggle to come up with contracts

In this day and age, it is not uncommon for individuals, businesses and public entities to face contract disputes. While contracts are normally used to prevent confusion and disputes, they are not perfect. The Princeton Regional School District is facing such an issue now as teachers and officials of the district struggle to come to terms with contractual enforcement issues. The outcome could impact other New Jersey school districts.

For a year now, the teachers' union and the Princeton Regional School District have been working on contract negotiations with no success. Since June, teachers have been working without a contract and they now claim they are getting frustrated by the Board of Education. On the other hand, school district officials assert that high unemployment and lower property tax caps have reduced the amount of money with which they have to negotiate. According to the president of the teachers' union, salary and benefits are the main sticking points holding up progress on the contract.

Contractual enforcement leads to race date being confirmed

The Formula 1 race in Texas--one of only two in the United States, along with one in New Jersey--is back on, thanks to a contract dispute that has finally been settled. On December 7, negotiations between Circuit of the Americas promoters and Formula 1 management ended successfully with a formal announcement. Contractual enforcement led to the $25 million sanctioning fee check being received by the Formula 1 CEO. Disputes about the contract between the track's original race promoter and Formula 1 management eventually led to a contractual defense being required. The dispute was over the $25 million sanctioning fee that had yet to be paid.

The dispute also led to construction being halted on the F1 racetrack in Texas on November 15. According to the formal statement issued, construction on the track will begin immediately to meet the November 2012 race date. A loose promise by the state comptroller threw the entire deal into question when she sent a letter stating that the $25 million would be paid to Formula 1 Championship Limited no later than July 31, 2011.

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